International Morse Code
The International Morse Code is the standard encoding used worldwide for morse code communication. Each letter and number has a unique pattern of dots (·) and dashes (−).
English Alphabet (A-Z)
.-
-...
-.-.
-..
.
..-.
--.
....
..
.---
-.-
.-..
--
-.
---
.--.
--.-
.-.
...
-
..-
...-
.--
-..-
-.--
--..
Numbers (0-9)
-----
.----
..---
...--
....-
.....
-....
--...
---..
----.
Punctuation & Special
.-.-.-
--..--
..--..
.----.
-.-.--
-..-.
-.--.
-.--.-
.-...
---...
-.-.-.
-...-
.-.-.
-....-
..--.-
.-..-.
...-..-
.--.-.
......
Japanese Morse Code (Wabun)
Wabun code is the Japanese variant of Morse code used for transmitting Japanese text. It includes patterns for Hiragana, Katakana, Dakuten, Handakuten, and Japanese punctuation.
ひらがな (Hiragana)
あ行
--.--
.-
..-
-.---
.-...
か行
.-..
-.-..
...-
-.--
----
さ行
-.-.-
--.-.
---.-
.---.
---.
た行
-.
..-.
.--.
.-.--
..-..
な行
.-.
-.-.
....
--.-
..--
は行
-...
--..-
--..
.
-..
ま行
-..-
..-.-
-
-...-
-..-.
や行
.--
-..--
--
ら行
...
--.
-.--.
---
.-.-
わ行
-.-
.-..-
.--..
.---
ん
.-.-.
カタカナ (Katakana)
ア行
--.--
.-
..-
-.---
.-...
カ行
.-..
-.-..
...-
-.--
----
サ行
-.-.-
--.-.
---.-
.---.
---.
タ行
-.
..-.
.--.
.-.--
..-..
ナ行
.-.
-.-.
....
--.-
..--
ハ行
-...
--..-
--..
.
-..
マ行
-..-
..-.-
-
-...-
-..-.
ヤ行
.--
-..--
--
ラ行
...
--.
-.--.
---
.-.-
ワ行
-.-
.-..-
.--..
.---
ン
.-.-.
濁音・半濁音 (Dakuten & Handakuten)
が行
.-.. ..
-.-.. ..
...- ..
-.-- ..
---- ..
.-.. ..
-.-.. ..
...- ..
-.-- ..
---- ..
ざ行
-.-.- ..
--.-. ..
---.- ..
.---. ..
---. ..
-.-.- ..
--.-. ..
---.- ..
.---. ..
---. ..
だ行
-. ..
..-. ..
.--. ..
.-.-- ..
..-.. ..
-. ..
..-. ..
.--. ..
.-.-- ..
..-.. ..
ば行
-... ..
--..- ..
--.. ..
. ..
-.. ..
-... ..
--..- ..
--.. ..
. ..
-.. ..
ぱ行
-... ..--.
--..- ..--.
--.. ..--.
. ..--.
-.. ..--.
-... ..--.
--..- ..--.
--.. ..--.
. ..--.
-.. ..--.
句読点 (Punctuation)
.-.-.-
.-.-.-
.--.-
.-.--.
.-.-..
-.--.-
.-..-.
特殊符号 (Special)
..
..--.
How to Learn Morse Code
Learning Morse code requires practice and patience. Here are some effective strategies:
Start with Common Letters: Begin with the most frequently used letters in English: E (.), T (-), A (.-), I (..), N (-.), and S (...).
Use Mnemonics: Create word associations for each pattern. For example, "A" (.-) can be remembered as "A-bout" or "C" (-.-.) as "C-old A-nd C-old".
Practice Regularly: Short, frequent practice sessions are more effective than long, infrequent ones. Use our morse code translator to hear the audio patterns and get familiar with the rhythms.
Learn by Sound: Focus on the rhythm and sound patterns rather than just memorizing visual dots and dashes. Each letter has its own unique "musical" pattern.
Applications and Uses
Morse code continues to be relevant in modern times:
Amateur Radio: Ham radio operators worldwide use Morse code (CW - Continuous Wave) for long-distance communication, especially in challenging conditions.
Aviation: Pilots and air traffic controllers use Morse code for navigation beacon identification and emergency communications.
Military and Emergency Services: Morse code provides a reliable backup communication method that works even with limited equipment.
Accessibility: People with disabilities use Morse code as an alternative input method for computers and communication devices.
Maritime Communication: Ships and coastal stations still use Morse code for distress signals and identification.
Practice with Our Tools
Ready to start practicing? Use our interactive Morse code translator to:
- Convert text to Morse code and hear the audio patterns - Decode Morse code messages back to text - Practice with different speeds and frequencies - Support for both English and Japanese (Wabun) codes - Visual transmission display to see the dot-dash patterns
The translator includes features like repeat mode for continuous practice, customizable audio settings, and real-time visual feedback to help you master this timeless communication method.